Dandruff is a common condition affecting the scalp, resulting in flaking and itching. Its primary causes and symptoms:
Causes:
Malassezia: A type of fungus found on the scalp can lead to dandruff when it grows excessively. This fungus doesn’t directly cause dandruff but might contribute to its development.
Seborrheic Dermatitis: A common skin condition causing red, oily skin covered with flaky white or yellow scales, particularly on the scalp.
Dry Skin: Flakes from dry skin can resemble dandruff. When the scalp becomes dry, it’s more prone to flaking.
Hygiene: Infrequent washing or inadequate cleansing might lead to an accumulation of oils and skin cells, resulting in dandruff.
Sensitivity to Hair Products: Certain hair care products, especially those with harsh chemicals, can irritate the scalp, leading to dandruff-like symptoms.